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Jacuzzi j365 fl1 error


bpkeeper

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I have a jacuzzi j365. Over the winter we started having an fl1 error start coming on. I have cleaned the filters, run it without the filters, topped the water off, tried forcing the "airlock" through the circ pump with a garden hose and changed out the flow switch.....to no avail. Can anyone help me figure out why i keep getting this message? 

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After all you have checked I would be looking at the circ pump next. Can you see water flow going over the flow switch and closing it against the post inside the housing? When you replaced the flow switch did you align the toggle correctly so when water is flowing the toggle pushes up against the post making a connection? If water is not pushing the toggle closed against the post and holding it there see below.

 

You likely have a Laing magnetic drive circulation pump. It uses a very small impeller and the magnets that drive the impeller can get weak causing intermittent spin of the impeller. The housing that the impeller sits in is comprised of 2 halves that are drawn together by magnetic force. Scalr xan form between the 2 halves and weaken the magnetic pull. I would remove the circ pump and get it out to a spot where you can look into the 3/4" face of the pump and power the spa back up and watch what the impeller does. You can try and pinch off the lines going to the circ pump but best done with the spa empty on a Jacuzzi as there are no gate valves. Ok to run spa empty for a minute to get a look inside the circ pump. Before draining I would take the opportunity to purge the plumbing with a line cleaner (I recommend Ahh-Some). You can try to open the face of the circ pump and separate the two halves and check for ant scale and clean it up if there is any but it usually only work 1/5 times. Replacement is more likely.

How old is the spa/circ pump  

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So, your flow switch is closing but you still get the fl1? Are you certain it is plugged in the right place?

Can you check that it is closing with an electrical tester by unplugging the wires and testing for continuity on the switch?

Or try using a screwdriver to short out the flow switch pins on the board where it plugs in. If the fl1 goes away the problem is the switch, if not it is the board.

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I did check the flow switch amd was getting 2.5 ohms of resistance when it was was closed and the circ pump was running. I figured it should have been 0 ohms so i replaced the switch and now have 0 ohms when the switch is closed. The intermittent magnet issue in the pump might be the problem though! I am also going to make a jumper and jump the two pins for the flow switch on the board and see if the problem comes back. If it does I guess im buying a board or a pump. Any other tests I can try on the board or the pump?

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3 hours ago, bpkeeper said:

I did check the flow switch amd was getting 2.5 ohms of resistance when it was was closed and the circ pump was running. I figured it should have been 0 ohms so i replaced the switch and now have 0 ohms when the switch is closed. The intermittent magnet issue in the pump might be the problem though! I am also going to make a jumper and jump the two pins for the flow switch on the board and see if the problem comes back. If it does I guess im buying a board or a pump. Any other tests I can try on the board or the pump?

CAUTION!

Careful doing this...If the flow switch is jumperd and you have an intermittent circ pump and it shuts off it will not shut the heater off and you could have a major melt down or even fire. The flow switch protects the heater from running when there is no flow

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17 minutes ago, RDspaguy said:

Intermittent circ pump is pretty rare. If you jump the flo switch and the circ pump does go out you could burn up your heater.

Beat ne by a nose, canadaguy. Gold star buddy.

Not so rare with those Laing pumps. That little impeller and weak magnetic pull can cause intermittent operation on it's way to complete failure. Personally I would remove that pump and get it in my hands. Open up the front face so you have the impeller right there in front of you. Pull the 2 halves apart and when you direct them back into place that magnetic pull should be strong enough to snap the removable half right out of your hand as the 2 halves get close together. Then I would also start the spa back up with it in front of me and check the operation of the impeller. Check for scale build up between the 2 halves as well. 

Correct water level

dirty filters...Leave them out until issue fixed recently cleaned or not take them out and leave them out

bad flow switch

bad circ pump

blocked plumbing

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In my experience it either works or it doesn't. Maybe it's something in that canadian water. I also have never "revived" a laing by cleaning scale from the impeller in any meaningful manner. I have made them work for another few weeks by fiddling with them, that's about it. The idea that a millimeter of calcium carbonate can interfere with a magnet that strong does not make sense to me. I find that an imbalanced impeller will wobble and eventually lock because there is no physical connection keeping it straight. A few hairs or any debris can cause this.

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So here is todays development. I jumped the flow switch terminals and restarted the tub. The circ pump ran for about 45 min until i went out and checked it. There was no flow past the flow switch and there was no fl1 error code. I turned the breaker off and back on again with no change, no flow. I left the breaker on and turned the temp up to see if the circ pump would kick in. The heater kicked on and instantly there was air in the flow switch but no real flow. Ive never seen air in it before today....and the pump never attempted to run this time.

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Sounds about right if your pump is not running and you jumped the flow switch. You'd be amazed how fast 5.5kw will boil water.

12 hours ago, CanadianSpaTech said:

CAUTION!

Careful doing this...If the flow switch is jumperd and you have an intermittent circ pump and it shuts off it will not shut the heater off and you could have a major melt down or even fire. The flow switch protects the heater from running when there is no flow

 

12 hours ago, RDspaguy said:

Intermittent circ pump is pretty rare. If you jump the flo switch and the circ pump does go out you could burn up your heater.

Beat ne by a nose, canadaguy. Gold star buddy.

Get a circ pump.

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48 minutes ago, bpkeeper said:

Got my pump installed. When i pulled the old pump i did find a piece of foam in the inlet tube near the pump. How that got past the filter i have no idea! Pulled the old pump apart, magnets still stick, no scale or residue of any sort.

Have pulled a lot of stuff from the face of pumps..Foam, kids toys, dogs toys, T-shirt, 6 limes (quartered), wedding ring and yes even a G-string. 

  • Haha 1
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